可通過檢查哪些內(nèi)容檢查內(nèi)窺鏡？可通過檢查以下內(nèi)容來檢查機(jī)械裝置和內(nèi)窺鏡，下面內(nèi)窺鏡維修公司為您講解：

What can I do to check the endoscope? You can check the mechanical device and endoscope by checking the following contents. The endoscope maintenance company will explain to you:

整體質(zhì)量

Overall quality

內(nèi)窺鏡的表面須完好無損，尤其是沒有鋒利的邊緣。檢查由于高頻或激光手術(shù)設(shè)備所造成的凹痕、彎曲、機(jī)械/熱損傷以及裂紋和剝落。

The surface of the endoscope must be intact, especially without sharp edges. Check for dents, bends, mechanical/thermal damage, cracks and flaking caused by high-frequency or laser surgical equipment.

光纖

Optical fiber

將內(nèi)鏡的遠(yuǎn)端朝向明亮的窗戶或明亮的天花板的燈光。注意：在此測試中不要使用冷光源。直接觀察從冷光源照射出來的光線會造成眼睛損傷。

Orient the far end of the endoscope towards the light of the bright window or bright ceiling. Note: Do not use cold light source in this test. Direct observation of the light emitted from a cold light source can cause eye damage.

導(dǎo)光束

Guide beam

每條纖維束都應(yīng)該是明亮的將面對天花板燈光的一端稍微上下移動纖維束的亮度會隨著移動產(chǎn)生變化如果某一些纖維束是黑暗的也沒關(guān)系，折損率達(dá)到20%-30%才會讓內(nèi)鏡手術(shù)變得困難。光源進(jìn)出的光纖表面應(yīng)該保持光滑和整潔。

Each fiber bundle should be bright. The end facing the ceiling light will move slightly up and down. The brightness of the fiber bundle will change with the movement. If some fiber bundles are dark, it doesn't matter. Only when the damage rate reaches 20% - 30% will endoscopic surgery become difficult. The optical fiber surface in and out of the light source should be kept smooth and clean.

粗糙的表面如果有沉積物、有形損耗或缺少光纖，都會造成亮度不足。繼續(xù)使用和再處理則可能對內(nèi)鏡造成漸進(jìn)性損傷。光纖損壞的內(nèi)窺鏡應(yīng)送到制造商或授權(quán)維修人員進(jìn)行檢查。

If there is sediment, physical loss or lack of optical fiber on the rough surface, the brightness will be insufficient. Continued use and reprocessing may cause progressive damage to the endoscope. The endoscope with damaged optical fiber shall be sent to the manufacturer or authorized maintenance personnel for inspection.

近端和遠(yuǎn)端區(qū)域

Near and far regions

光學(xué)玻璃表面須清潔且無碎屑。應(yīng)使用適當(dāng)?shù)那鍧嵠坊蚓凭莸拿藓灮蜓篮炄コ诸B固污垢。清洗和后草草沖洗往往是沉淀的原因。

The optical glass surface must be clean and free of debris. Appropriate cleaning products or alcohol soaked cotton swabs or toothpicks should be used to remove stubborn dirt. After cleaning and disinfection, the precipitate is often caused by careless washing.

光學(xué)檢查

Optical inspection

圖像須是鮮明、清晰和聚焦的。一個模糊的、非圓形的、渾濁的、模糊的圖像則意味著內(nèi)鏡受到了損壞。這里有很多內(nèi)鏡相關(guān)的光學(xué)參數(shù)供您參考。覆蓋持久污垢的內(nèi)鏡應(yīng)送到制造商或授權(quán)維修人員處進(jìn)行檢查。不應(yīng)使用具有可觀察到碎片、圖像質(zhì)量受損或使表面出現(xiàn)明顯損傷和變形的內(nèi)窺鏡。應(yīng)報廢或送到制造商或授權(quán)維修人員處進(jìn)行檢查。

The image must be sharp, clear and focused. A blurred, non-circular, turbid and blurred image means that the endoscope is damaged. There are many endoscope related optical parameters for your reference. Endoscopes covered with persistent dirt should be sent to the manufacturer or authorized maintenance personnel for inspection. Endoscopes with observable fragments, image quality damage or obvious damage and deformation of the surface shall not be used. It shall be scrapped or sent to the manufacturer or authorized maintenance personnel for inspection.

維護(hù)

maintain

將拆卸后的內(nèi)鏡（導(dǎo)光束、把手等）重新安裝。

Reinstall the removed endoscope (guide beam, handle, etc.).

前不應(yīng)在內(nèi)鏡上安裝沖洗旋塞。

Before sterilization, flush cocks should not be installed on the endoscope.

前不要使用儀器油。

Do not use instrument oil before sterilization.

后才能對沖洗旋塞進(jìn)行潤滑。

The flushing cock can only be lubricated after sterilization.

使用僅有生物相容性證明的無菌油。

Use sterile oil with only proof of biocompatibility.

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